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Bakewell is a small market town and also civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England, understood for a local confection, Bakewell pudding. It lies on the River Wye, concerning 13 miles (21 kilometres) south-west of Sheffield. In the 2011 census the civil parish of Bakewell had a population of 3,949. The community is close to the visitor destinations of Chatsworth House as well as Haddon Hall. Although there is evidence of earlier negotiations in the location, Bakewell itself was most likely established in Anglo Saxon times, when Bakewell remained in the Anglian kingdom of Mercia. The name Bakewell indicates a springtime or stream of a male called Badeca (or Beadeca) and originates from this personal name plus the Old English wella. In 949 it was Badecanwelle and in the 11th century Domesday Book it was Badequelle. Bakewell Parish Church, a Grade I detailed structure, was founded in 920 and has a 9th-century cross in the cemetery. The present church was built in the 12th– 13th centuries but was practically rebuilt in the 1840s by William Flockton. By Norman times Bakewell had obtained some significance: the community and also its church (having 2 clergymans) are stated in the Domesday Book and a motte and also bailey castle was constructed in the 12th century. In the early 14th-century, the vicar was terrorised by the Coterel gang, that evicted him and also seized the church’s cash at the instigation of the canons of Lichfield Cathedral. A market was developed in 1254 as well as Bakewell developed as a trading centre. The Grade I-listed five-arched bridge over the River Wye was built in the 13th century and also is among the few making it through remnants of that duration. Another Grade I-listed bridge, Holme Bridge, was constructed in 1664 and crosses the Wye on the north-eastern outskirts of the town. A chalybeate spring was discovered and also a bathroom house constructed in 1697. This resulted in an 18th-century quote to establish Bakewell as a health club town like Buxton. Building And Construction of Lumford Mill by Richard Arkwright in 1777 was complied with by the restoring of much of the town in the 19th century.